Pay attention

If you don't see people, you don't see intention.

adding OCR to djvu file

For each page in the file "cake.djvu", we can use the "tesseract" to process the page image:

djvused -e "select ${page};save-page-with \"cake_page.djvu\"" cake.djvu
convert cake_page.djvu cake.tif
tesseract cake.tif cake_box batch.nochop makebox
tesseract cake.tif cake_txt batch.nochop

This produces the information for the text structure (lines and words) and positioning (coordinate for each character). To convert this information to the hidden-text format for use with djvused, use

perl<<'EOL'>cake_text.txt
open TXT, "<:utf8", "cake_txt.txt";
open BOX, "<:utf8", "cake_box.txt";
$pxn = 1000000;
$pxx = 0;
$pyn = 1000000;
$pyx = 0;
$pagebuf = "";
while ($line = <TXT>) {
chop $line;
@words = split /\s+/, $line;
next if $#words < 0;
$lxn = 1000000;
$lxx = 0;
$lyn = 1000000;
$lyx = 0;
$linebuf = "";
foreach $word (@words) {
$xmin = 1000000;
$xmax = 0;
$ymin = 1000000;
$ymax = 0;
$w = "";
for ($i = 0; $i < length($word); $i ++) {
$c = substr($word, $i, 1);
do {
$cline = <BOX>;
} while (substr($cline, 0, 1) ne $c);
($xn, $yn, $xx, $yx) = substr($cline, 2) =~ /\S+/g;
$w = $w . '\\' if $c eq '"';
$w = $w . '\\' if $c eq '\\';
$w = $w . substr($cline, 0, 1);
$xmin = $xn if ($xmin > $xn);
$xmax = $xx if ($xmax < $xx);
$ymin = $yn if ($ymin > $yn);
$ymax = $yx if ($ymax < $yx);
}
$wline = '(word ' . $xmin . ' ' . $ymin . ' ' . $xmax . ' ' . $ymax . ' "' . $w . '")';
$linebuf = $linebuf . "\n  " . $wline;
$lxn = $xmin if ($lxn > $xmin);
$lxx = $xmax if ($lxx < $xmax);
$lyn = $ymin if ($lyn > $ymin);
$lyx = $ymax if ($lyx < $ymax);
}
$pagebuf = $pagebuf . "\n (line $xmin $ymin $xmax $ymax" . $linebuf . ')';
$pxn = $lxn if ($pxn > $lxn);
$pxx = $lxx if ($pxx < $lxx);
$pyn = $lyn if ($pyn > $lyn);
$pyx = $lyx if ($pyx < $lyx);
}
close BOX;
close TXT;
binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
print "(page $pxn $pyn $pxx $pyx", $pagebuf, ')', "\n";
EOL

which generates "cake_text.txt" in the accordant format. The hidden text can be saved back to the djvu file with

djvused -e "select ${page};set-txt \"cake_text.txt\";save" cake.djvu

We just need to repeat this for all the desired pages.

Information overflow

The growing world of connected is increasing all we have available to take in. It's bound to exceed ones capacity without some form of aids. But, in raw, where is the limit? And, how are we going to cook it? In person, where is the limit? And, how are we going to team up? Any tool building helps?

Competition

Life is like a game. Those who enjoy the most win.

Live like what and when?

People have said things like: "Live like you'll die tomorrow." Maybe, this is for just so that we don't put off things that's really important. Well, whenever and whatever we are doing, we better pause when we can and think: Is there a better thing to do than this?

LaTeXMathML

This is another way to have math in web pages. It's not as portable as jsMath since MathML is not wildly supported yet. However, it allows executing the script from an external server and thus can be used on Blogger.

jsMath

This is a very neat way to add math to a web page. It's as easy to use as typing in TeX and much portable than the right way of doing such things.